If you have not tried it, here is my recipe for your
enjoyment! Reread my entry on hartshorn….I personally would never make this
recipe with anything but hartshorn. The cookie is much harder when made with
baking powder!
1/2 teaspoon baker’s
ammonia (hartshorn) or baking powder
2 Tablespoons milk
6 large eggs, room temperature
6 cups confectioner’s sugar (1-1/2#)
1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened but not melted
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon oil of anise, lemon or any other flavor
2 lb. box sifted cake flour (swansdown or Softasilk)
Grated rind of orange or lemon, optional
(enhances flavor of
the traditional anise or citrus flavors)
More cake flour as needed
Springerle Recipe Directions
Dissolve hartshorn in milk and set aside. Beat eggs till thick and lemon-colored (15-20
minutes). Slowly beat in the
confectioner’s sugar, then the softened butter.
Add the hartshorn and milk, salt, preferred flavoring, and grated rind
of lemon or orange, if desired.
Gradually beat in as much flour as you can with the mixer, then stir in
the remainder of the 2 lbs. of flour to make a stiff dough. Turn onto floured surface and knead in enough
flour to make a good print without sticking.
Follow general directions for imprinting and drying cookies. Bake on greased or baker’s parchment-lined cookie
sheets at 225 degrees to 325 degrees*** till barely golden on the bottom, 10-15
minutes or more, depending on size of cookie.
Cool completely before storing in airtight tin containers. They keep for months, and improve with age.
Yield 3 to 12 dozen, depending on size.
Notes: Hartshorn
Yes, it’s the
ingredient that stumps you. Hartshorn is also known as baker’s ammonia and
ammonium carbonate. It is an old time leavening that literally used to be made
from ground deer horn. Hart is the German work for deer and that is how it is
so named. It is not commonly found in everyday groceries. Years ago I would
purchase hartshorn (and also anise oil) at a pharmacy; that was back when
pharmacies did compounding and mixing right in their shops. Not something
easily found these days. Thus, many people started substituting baking powder
in their springerle. I still really like hartshorn as it produces a fluffier,
lighter and softer texture in springerle. Some springerle lovers grew up with
the baking powder version and actually prefer the harder cookie that is the
result….and that’s just fine.
But if you decide to try the hartshorn, here are some things
you shoud know. Firstly, it stinks!! Yes
when you open the jar it smells stongly of ammonia, which makes sense since
it’s ammonium carbonate. Secondly, it will readily evaporate if you do not keep
it tightly sealed (also why it’s aroma is so strong). Also, you should NOT eat
the raw dough as it will give you a frightful and painful case of flatulence.
This is probably another reason that it is not as commonly used anymore.
Afterall, it is difficult to keep the cookie monsters at bay. The ammonia dissipates when you bake the cookies. You can
substitute hartshorn 1 for 1 for baking powder in other cookie and cracker
recipes. Don’t use it in breads, cakes, or rolls, only in baked goods that are
thinner and fully baked, so that you know that the ammonia is comletely gone.
You might want to try it in a sugar cookie recipe, just for fun, to see the
difference in texture.
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